Slope chart
Updated 5 years ago to v5.1.0 by Flourish team
How to use this template
Slope chart
A simple charting template to plot the differences between two values. Useful to compare the difference in population, income or wealth.
Data requirements
Each row after the header row is one slope. There should be a column for the name and two columns for the values. The values should be of the same data type (eg. votes, income, population).
Credits and feedback
Created by Flourish. Sample data is from the World Bank illustrating the change in urbanization. Want to see additional features? Let us know at support@flourish.studio.
API information
This section documents API usage specific to this template, so for an introduction we suggest you refer to the generic API documentation instead.
template: @flourish/slope-chart
version: 5
Template data
There are three different formats in which you can supply data to this template. The most convenient for you to use likely depends on the source of your data, as described below.
1. Array of arrays, and a bindings object
You can supply arrays of arrays to opts.data
, which might look
like:
{ data: { data: [ [ "DataColumn1Value1", "DataColumn2Value1", [ "DataColumn1Value2", "DataColumn2Value2", [ "DataColumn1Value3", "DataColumn2Value3", ... ] } }
where each array of arrays represents the rows in a data sheet.
To tell the API how the values from each column should be
associated with the keys that the template is expecting, you must also supply
an object attached to opts.bindings
. (The meanings of the
keys in the bindings object are documented
below.) The minimal bindings you can
supply for this template are as shown in this example:
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", bindings: { data: { id: 0, // index of a column in your data } }, data: { data: [ [ "DataColumn1Value1", "DataColumn2Value1", [ "DataColumn1Value2", "DataColumn2Value2", [ "DataColumn1Value3", "DataColumn2Value3", ... ] } }
All possible bindings that you can supply are shown in this example:
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", bindings: { data: { id: 0, // index of a column in your data values: [1, 2, ...], // index(es) of column(s) in your data line_thickness: 3, // index of a column in your data filter: 4, // index of a column in your data category: 5, // index of a column in your data metadata: [6, 7, ...], // index(es) of column(s) in your data } }, data: { data: [ [ "DataColumn1Value1", "DataColumn2Value1", [ "DataColumn1Value2", "DataColumn2Value2", [ "DataColumn1Value3", "DataColumn2Value3", ... ] } }
2. Array of objects with arbitrary keys, and a bindings object
This format is most likely useful when you have data from an external source,
such as CSV data loaded from d3-dsv.
You should supply this attached to the opts.data
, which might look
like:
{ data: [ { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, ... ] }
... but with the keys being the column headers from your
source data instead. You must also supply an object attached to
opts.bindings
. The minimal bindings you can
supply for this template are as shown in this example:
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", bindings: { data: { id: "DataHeader1", } }, data: { data: [ { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, ... ] } }
All possible bindings that you can supply are shown in this example:
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", bindings: { data: { id: "DataHeader1", values: ["DataHeader2", "DataHeader3", ...], line_thickness: "DataHeader4", filter: "DataHeader5", category: "DataHeader6", metadata: ["DataHeader7", "DataHeader8", ...], } }, data: { data: [ { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, { "DataHeader1": ..., "DataHeader2": ..., ... }, ... ] } }
(As before, the keys containing "Header" would be replaced by column names from your data source.)
3. Array of objects with template-defined keys
There is an alternative format you can use, which is likely to be easier to
use if your data is not from a spreadsheet source. With this alternative format
you supply your data to the template as
an array of objects, attached to opts.data
, where the keys must
be those used by the template, as documented below. In this case
there is no need to supply a bindings object, since the key names are already
those expected by the template. The required properties in the data
object are as follows (scroll down for a
description of what each property is):
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", data: { data: [ { id: ..., values: [...], metadata: [...] }, ... ] }, ... }
And the full list of all possible properties is as follows:
{ template: "@flourish/slope-chart", version: "5", data: { data: [ { id: ..., values: [...], line_thickness: ..., filter: ..., category: ..., metadata: [...] }, ... ] }, ... }
Meanings of the template data keys:
- data.id: The name of the data series (eg. voting district, data mode)
- data.values: Values for that data series (eg. % of votes).
- data.line_thickness: Values for the thickness of line
- data.filter: filter
- data.category: category
- data.metadata: Makes additional columns (text, emoji, image URLs, etc) avaiable in custom popups
Template settings
Options for opts.state
.
Slopes
slope_color color
Default slope colour.
slope_color_palette.palette colors
Palette for categories.
slope_color_palette.extend boolean
Auto-extend. Automatically generate additional colours when needed to avoid the palette colours being used more than once. Added colours are based on the average lightness and chroma values of the palette. This works best if the palette’s colours do not have very high or low saturation.
slope_color_palette.advanced boolean
Fine tune. Fine tune how additional colours are added to the palette.
slope_color_palette.hue_rotation_angle number
Hue rotation for added colours. Angle, in degrees in HCL colourspace, between one generated colour and the next. The default value, ~360/(Golden ratio), ensures adjacent hues are not too similar. Max: 360
slope_color_palette.custom_palette text
Custom overrides. Type the name of the entity whose colour you want to set, a colon and then a colour (using a name, hex-code or rgb declaration). Multiple colours can be set using multiple lines. For example:
Party 1: red
Party 2: #4455AA
Party 3: rgb(30,168,26)
circle_radius number
Circle radius.
slope_width number
Slope width. Ignored if a line thickness is set for the line via column selection
slope_width_max number
Max slope width.
selected_slopes text
Highlight slopes. To highlight slopes, write the name of each slope on a line. You can also create a a story and highlight/unhighlight by clicking.
value_type string
Visualise. Allowed values:
ties_mode string
Ties mode. What rank ranks should be given when there are ties? See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranking for explanation of nomenclature Allowed values:
sort_mode string
Sort mode. Allowed values:
Labels
label_font_size number
Font size.
labels_position string
Labels position. Allowed values:
use_label_highlight_color boolean
Use different label highlight color.
label_font_highlight_color color
only_show_highlights boolean
Only show highlighted labels.
label_max_width number
Max label width. as % of total width Max: 100
Popup
popup.show_popups boolean
Popups. Allowed values:
popup.is_custom boolean
Popup contents. Allowed values:
popup.custom_template text
Popup content. The text to appear in the popup. You can use {{column_name}} to add a value from your data. It must be in a selected column, but you can add columns to “Metadata” if you just want to include them for use in the popup. Advanced users can include HTML to apply layouts, formatting, images, etc.
popup.show_pointer boolean
Pointer.
popup.show_shadow boolean
Shadow.
popup.style_popups boolean
Custom styling.
popup.text_color color
Text colour.
popup.align string
Alignment. Allowed values:
popup.font_size number
Font size. Min: 1
popup.fill_color color
Fill colour.
popup.opacity number
Fill opacity. Max: 1
popup.padding number
Padding.
popup.border_radius number
Radius. Corner radius of popup
Y axis
axis_font_size number
Font size.
axis_text_color color
Font colour.
axis_color color
Axis colour.
axis_width number
Axis width.
axis_dashoffset string
Axis dash. eg. 2,2
axis_labels_position string
Position of axis labels. Allowed values:
Controls
controls.type string
Data type. Allowed values:
controls.temporal_format string
Date/time format in data. The date/time format in your data sheet. Used only to sort the data, if required. If your format isn’t in the list, you can enter a custom format using d3-time-format syntax. See npmjs.com/package/d3-time-format for details. Predefined values:
controls.sort boolean
Sort menu.
controls.control string
Control. Allowed values:
controls.width number
Menu width. Min: 150
controls.play_button boolean
Include play button.
controls.step_time number
Time between steps when playing. Measured in seconds, positive values move the slider left to right, negative values move the slider right to left.
controls.loop boolean
Loop on play.
controls.restart_pause number
Pause before loop restarts. Measured in seconds and in addition to the regular step time displayed above.
controls.dropdown_icon_color color
Icon color.
controls.slider_handle_color color
Handle and button color.
controls.slider_track_color color
Track and label color.
Number formatting
localization.input_decimal_separator string
Decimal separator in data sheet. Used for interpreting your data. Only change if data is not displaying on the chart as expected. Allowed values:
localization.output_separators string
Number format to display. How the numbers should appear on chart labels Allowed values:
formatting.prefix string
Prefix. Text to place in front of number
formatting.suffix string
Suffix. Text to place after number
formatting.n_dec number
Decimal places. Use negative integers to round to positive powers of ten (eg -2 rounds to the nearest 100) Min: -10 Max: 10
formatting.strip_zeros boolean
Remove trailing zeros.
formatting.strip_separator boolean
Hide thousands separator below 10,000. Turn off if you want four-digit numbers to include a separator, e.g. “1,234” rather than “1234”.
formatting.transform_labels boolean
Multiply/divide values.
formatting.transform string
Allowed values:
- multiply (Multiply by)
- divide (Divide by)
- exponentiate (×10 to the power of)
formatting.multiply_divide_constant number
formatting.exponentiate_constant number
Animations
animation_duration number
Animation duration. The duration of the animation (in milliseconds) when changing data or mode – for example between slides in a story
Legend
hide_legend boolean
Legend. Allowed values:
Page
Layout
layout.body_font font
Font.
layout.max_width number
Maximum width. Leave blank to stretch to container width Min: 50
layout.background_color color
Background.
layout.margin number
Margin.
layout.layout_order string
Layout order. Allowed values:
layout.space_between_sections string
Space between sections. Allowed values:
layout.space_between_sections_custom number
Custom. Max: 100
Header
layout.header_align string
Alignment. Allowed values:
layout.title string
layout.title_styling boolean
Change title styles.
layout.title_size string
Size. Allowed values:
layout.title_size_custom number
Custom. Specify a custom responsive font size. Best results will be with values between 1.2 and 3
layout.title_weight string
Weight. Allowed values:
layout.title_color color
Color.
layout.title_line_height number
Line height. Max: 3
layout.subtitle string
layout.subtitle_styling boolean
Change subtitle styles.
layout.subtitle_size string
Size. Allowed values:
layout.subtitle_size_custom number
Custom. Specify a custom responsive font size. Best results will be with values between 1.2 and 3
layout.subtitle_weight string
Weight. Allowed values:
layout.subtitle_color color
Color.
layout.subtitle_line_height number
Line height. Max: 3
layout.subtitle_space_above string
Space above. Allowed values:
layout.subtitle_space_above_custom number
Custom. Max: 100
layout.text string
layout.text_styling boolean
Change text styles.
layout.text_size string
Size. Allowed values:
layout.text_size_custom number
Custom. Specify a custom responsive font size. Best results will be with values between 1.2 and 3
layout.text_weight string
Weight. Allowed values:
layout.text_color color
Color.
layout.text_line_height number
Line height. Max: 3
layout.text_space_above string
Space above. Allowed values:
layout.text_space_above_custom number
Custom. Max: 100
Footer
layout.source_name string
Source name.
layout.source_url string
Source url.
layout.multiple_sources boolean
Multiple sources.
layout.source_name_2 string
Source name.
layout.source_url_2 string
Source url.
layout.source_name_3 string
Source name.
layout.source_url_3 string
Source url.
layout.source_label string
Source label.
layout.note string
Note.
layout.size number
Size.
layout.color color
Color.
layout.footer_align string
Alignment. Allowed values:
layout.logo_url url
Image.
layout.logo_link_url string
Link.
layout.logo_height number
Height.
layout.logo_margin number
Margin.
layout.logo_order string
Position. Allowed values:
layout.footer_align_vertical string
V. align. Allowed values: